2013年2月28日星期四
2013年2月27日星期三
Convention on international trade in Endangered Species Congress rejected limits coral jewelry trad
in Qatar capital Doha at the United Nations "Convention on international trade in Endangered Species" assembly 21, rejected a proposed by the United States of America and European Union limits coral jewelry trade proposal.
Environmentalists say that this result is not conducive to the protection of endangered marine biology.it is reported, a voting member of the hugely divided on the subject, the proposal has not been approved eventually needed three of two thirds.
The bill proposed to use 31 kinds of coral jewelry trade restrictions, and requires States to enact more strict regulations, ensure the slow-growing red and pink coral and coral jewelry collection is sustainable level.
put forward proposal of the United States and the European Union consider, excessive acquisition is the leading cause of coral drastically reduced the number of main reason, only through global supervision in order to change the status quo.
Against this proposal members that, first of all in the customs is very difficult to judge which kind of coral jewelry is made, followed by restriction of coral jewelry trade will make some to coral dominated areas hard-hit.
At present, in accordance with the "Convention on international trade in Endangered Species" of the relevant provisions, only black coral is protected coral species.according to statistics, in the Mediterranean and in the Pacific, though and on century 80 time metaphase of 450 tons a year compared to the amount of collected, now coral acquisition annual output has declined significantly, but there is still an annual 30 tons to 50 tons of jewelry grade coral was collected, most of which were shipped to Italy, Japan and other places for processing jewelry, but the United States is currently the largest red and pink coral trading market.
In Italy, a coral necklace can sell for $25000, while the 1 kilograms of processed coral prices up to $50000.this is the "Convention on international trade in Endangered Species" Congress afterwards after 2007 once again rejected proposals relating to the protection of coral.
19, the assembly also vetoed a ban on bluefin tuna trade proposal.On day 21, the World Wide Fund for nature, international wildlife trade research organization on the conference failed to adopt restrictions coral jewelry trade proposal disappointed.
"Convention on international trade in Endangered Species" came into force in 1975, was designed by parties collaboration between, take effective measures to strengthen trade control, effective protection of endangered species of Wild Fauna and flora.
Related articles:
Environmentalists say that this result is not conducive to the protection of endangered marine biology.it is reported, a voting member of the hugely divided on the subject, the proposal has not been approved eventually needed three of two thirds.
The bill proposed to use 31 kinds of coral jewelry trade restrictions, and requires States to enact more strict regulations, ensure the slow-growing red and pink coral and coral jewelry collection is sustainable level.
put forward proposal of the United States and the European Union consider, excessive acquisition is the leading cause of coral drastically reduced the number of main reason, only through global supervision in order to change the status quo.
Against this proposal members that, first of all in the customs is very difficult to judge which kind of coral jewelry is made, followed by restriction of coral jewelry trade will make some to coral dominated areas hard-hit.
At present, in accordance with the "Convention on international trade in Endangered Species" of the relevant provisions, only black coral is protected coral species.according to statistics, in the Mediterranean and in the Pacific, though and on century 80 time metaphase of 450 tons a year compared to the amount of collected, now coral acquisition annual output has declined significantly, but there is still an annual 30 tons to 50 tons of jewelry grade coral was collected, most of which were shipped to Italy, Japan and other places for processing jewelry, but the United States is currently the largest red and pink coral trading market.
In Italy, a coral necklace can sell for $25000, while the 1 kilograms of processed coral prices up to $50000.this is the "Convention on international trade in Endangered Species" Congress afterwards after 2007 once again rejected proposals relating to the protection of coral.
19, the assembly also vetoed a ban on bluefin tuna trade proposal.On day 21, the World Wide Fund for nature, international wildlife trade research organization on the conference failed to adopt restrictions coral jewelry trade proposal disappointed.
"Convention on international trade in Endangered Species" came into force in 1975, was designed by parties collaboration between, take effective measures to strengthen trade control, effective protection of endangered species of Wild Fauna and flora.
Related articles:
2013年2月24日星期日
with the gold market unlock
Shenzhen jewelry industry arisen ,originated from Hongkong jewelry enterprises to undertake the processing business ,with the gold market unlock ,and gradually formed the country production base of gold jewelry .
; ;while the Shenzhen jewelry industry is developing quickly ,but due to a late start ,Shenzhen mostly local jewelry brand is still at a low level of imitation stage ,from product design ,subject development ,operation mode and many other aspects in imitation of Hongkong ,Taiwan and abroad some jewelry brand ,because there is no independent development consciousness ,so many similar ,small differences in jewelry is common phenomenon .
This led directly to local jewelry brand in the independent research and development capabilities ,brand operation ability is limited ,the brand competitiveness . ; ;WTO with China in the end of the transition period ,the globalization of economy, have been optimistic about the domestic jewelry consumer market foreign jewelry brands will invade China market ,so not many independent innovation strength of the local jewelry brand will cause great blow ,is likely to have been in the jewelry industry chain the lowest link of profits -- production and processing sectors ,as other jewelry brand wedding .
Although in hardship ,but our native brand also has its own advantages, at least in recent years, domestic consumers will still more pro-Lai and trust local jewelry brand ,how in this period ,to promote its own brand competitiveness ,this is not just a enterprises to consider the issue ,is an industry should consider the problem .
Innovation when regardless of in all embodiments of a business ,a brand of core competition of the enterprise .Today, the jewelry industry many enterprises and scholars have repeatedly called for the independent innovation ,breakthrough bottleneck ,self-help ,but response are scanty .
In my opinion ,innovation is the necessary costs ,the vast majority of innovation -- the technology ,products ,operating mode and so on -- in the market may not to be worth a hair ,this is not the merchant is willing to see results ,so the face of innovation many businesses will be prohibitive .
In fact, the innovation is not only the new in order to be different ,but should be combined with the market needs innovation .However ,in contrast ,find welcomed by the market of innovation is more difficult .
Since we can not be an easy job to know what is the market demand ,do not think the consumers would say ,in many cases ,as consumers do not know what they want .So we Jewelry Companies in seeking innovation should be good at digging the potential demand of consumer ,consumer guide .
Yi Dalong jewelry as a jewelry industry change in a molecule is good at digging consumptive demand ,from the early and Platinum Guild International Cooperation ,the successful development of love in a fallen city , the shadow of flower heart ? Ya Li woman ,and began to notice a huge and special new consumer groups ,they are gradually have great consumption ability born 80 years this group of young people .
; ; ; ;80 will become the jewelry consumer mainstream ; ;from the early 80 to the necessities of life satisfaction ,to 80 time end of sea wave ;from television ,freezer popularize the concept of luxury in china .
For decades, China has undergone tremendous changes in the consumption ideology .We face the consumers has also had the very big change .The emergence of a new vocabulary ,80, especially the last century 80 born to young people .
; ;every era has the public generally behavior .Fathers and pursue the big fair for him than , after 80 young people more emphasis on personality and self .They are optimistic ,lively ,passionate ,active thinking ,they see people more than their parents ,to the future with confidence and expectations .
As they pass through the network ,television ,newspapers ,magazines and other media ,has been receiving the information from many aspects ,so the idea of novelty and originality .They are independent, distinctive personality ,he is his own man, don dominate their lives .
In the consumption habits ,consumption in advance ,advance consumption ,consumerism into the generation of heart .They from the mass media to realize what is a high-grade life ,know how to satisfy their desire for consumption .
For them, the money is his . I choose ,I like can generalize 80 born in people orientation ,their favorite things very willing to pay ,so the consumption capacity is not very high ,but can form large consumer market .
; ;in contrast ,the jewelry industry innovation has lagged behind the consumption environment changes .Long-term since ,our jewelry sold to all consumers ,but not for targeted consumer groups psychological ,feature segmentation .
We need new products to respond to market changes .Yi Dalong recently launched 80C platinum jewelry ,it is market demand for the company investigation and analysis made an innovation behavior .
Related articles:
; ;while the Shenzhen jewelry industry is developing quickly ,but due to a late start ,Shenzhen mostly local jewelry brand is still at a low level of imitation stage ,from product design ,subject development ,operation mode and many other aspects in imitation of Hongkong ,Taiwan and abroad some jewelry brand ,because there is no independent development consciousness ,so many similar ,small differences in jewelry is common phenomenon .
This led directly to local jewelry brand in the independent research and development capabilities ,brand operation ability is limited ,the brand competitiveness . ; ;WTO with China in the end of the transition period ,the globalization of economy, have been optimistic about the domestic jewelry consumer market foreign jewelry brands will invade China market ,so not many independent innovation strength of the local jewelry brand will cause great blow ,is likely to have been in the jewelry industry chain the lowest link of profits -- production and processing sectors ,as other jewelry brand wedding .
Although in hardship ,but our native brand also has its own advantages, at least in recent years, domestic consumers will still more pro-Lai and trust local jewelry brand ,how in this period ,to promote its own brand competitiveness ,this is not just a enterprises to consider the issue ,is an industry should consider the problem .
Innovation when regardless of in all embodiments of a business ,a brand of core competition of the enterprise .Today, the jewelry industry many enterprises and scholars have repeatedly called for the independent innovation ,breakthrough bottleneck ,self-help ,but response are scanty .
In my opinion ,innovation is the necessary costs ,the vast majority of innovation -- the technology ,products ,operating mode and so on -- in the market may not to be worth a hair ,this is not the merchant is willing to see results ,so the face of innovation many businesses will be prohibitive .
In fact, the innovation is not only the new in order to be different ,but should be combined with the market needs innovation .However ,in contrast ,find welcomed by the market of innovation is more difficult .
Since we can not be an easy job to know what is the market demand ,do not think the consumers would say ,in many cases ,as consumers do not know what they want .So we Jewelry Companies in seeking innovation should be good at digging the potential demand of consumer ,consumer guide .
Yi Dalong jewelry as a jewelry industry change in a molecule is good at digging consumptive demand ,from the early and Platinum Guild International Cooperation ,the successful development of love in a fallen city , the shadow of flower heart ? Ya Li woman ,and began to notice a huge and special new consumer groups ,they are gradually have great consumption ability born 80 years this group of young people .
; ; ; ;80 will become the jewelry consumer mainstream ; ;from the early 80 to the necessities of life satisfaction ,to 80 time end of sea wave ;from television ,freezer popularize the concept of luxury in china .
For decades, China has undergone tremendous changes in the consumption ideology .We face the consumers has also had the very big change .The emergence of a new vocabulary ,80, especially the last century 80 born to young people .
; ;every era has the public generally behavior .Fathers and pursue the big fair for him than , after 80 young people more emphasis on personality and self .They are optimistic ,lively ,passionate ,active thinking ,they see people more than their parents ,to the future with confidence and expectations .
As they pass through the network ,television ,newspapers ,magazines and other media ,has been receiving the information from many aspects ,so the idea of novelty and originality .They are independent, distinctive personality ,he is his own man, don dominate their lives .
In the consumption habits ,consumption in advance ,advance consumption ,consumerism into the generation of heart .They from the mass media to realize what is a high-grade life ,know how to satisfy their desire for consumption .
For them, the money is his . I choose ,I like can generalize 80 born in people orientation ,their favorite things very willing to pay ,so the consumption capacity is not very high ,but can form large consumer market .
; ;in contrast ,the jewelry industry innovation has lagged behind the consumption environment changes .Long-term since ,our jewelry sold to all consumers ,but not for targeted consumer groups psychological ,feature segmentation .
We need new products to respond to market changes .Yi Dalong recently launched 80C platinum jewelry ,it is market demand for the company investigation and analysis made an innovation behavior .
Related articles:
and the color change is not needed after any treatment
; ;South Korea jewelry design technical report will be held in Shanghai Jiao Tong University .This is the jewellery field a depth exchange .Report by the Shanghai Jiao Tong University and the University of the city of Seoul hosted South korea .
The contents of the reports will be involved in jewelry design and gemmological research fields ( title ,report and the main content of the report attached) .Green jewelry design industry present situation and development of Seoul Municipal University jewelry Seoul Research Institute of environmental design ( Greendesign ) is from twentieth Century second half began to refer to a concept .
Its purpose is to improve the resource utilization and environment friendly products .On the loop ( Recycling ) ,mainly through repeated use ,repair ,to production ,recycling and other means of design ;and the cut is based on the energy saving design for the mainstream .
With the concept of green marketing, in the jewelry design also has many aspects can symbolize this concept .In order to better understand the current status and future prospect ,research was made on the .
Modern Korean metal craft and artistic jewelry design history of 40 years of City University of Seoul, Seoul jewelry Research Institute in Korea art history, Korean metal craft and jewelry design after 1970 made the leap development .
From the beginning of 1970 ,the first batch of returnees in metal craft achievement worthy of attention .After 1980, in some excellent noble University ,also opened a modern metal craft and jewelry design .
To date ,name remote .Not only the modern metal craft and jewelry design made development ,interior design ,CAD/CAM design ,green design and other related fields have been showing up .
No color silver jewelry Research University of the city of Seoul in order to improve the present main jewelry silver ( sterlingsilver ) easily discoloration problem ,in which the addition of 5% Ge ,In ,the results of its corrosion resistance ,hardness ,casting has improved to some extent .
The alloy to produce the actual product ,more than 6 months ,no discoloration of the indications ,the alloy in jewelry making feasible .Cubic zirconia discoloration engineering development of City University of Seoul, in order to improve the smelting method for synthesis of Cubic Zirconia color ,at a certain temperature of vacuum heat treatment .
With the vacuum heat treatment time and temperature increase ,to 7 cubic zirconia gradually fade eventually become black .This fully into the Black Cubic Zirconia reuse oxygen acetylene torch for 10 minutes to heat treatment will change back to the original color .
This project can bring cubic zirconia is processed into the required color .The new project of Cubic Zirconia confers a high value ,but also need less energy to energy saving and environmental protection .
In the present study, also use this new project processing Cubic Zirconia made sample .Synthesis of diamond jewelry design engineering development of Seoul Municipal University of synthetic diamond and diamond has the same physical and chemical properties .
Recently, with the development of high temperature and high pressure equipment ,diamond at high pressure and high temperature treatment and growth technology to develop by leaps and bounds .So far ,mainly adopts GE method under high pressure and high temperature crystal growth method for diamond synthesis .
Simultaneous synthesis of natural diamond drill and have the same properties ,the traditional identification methods are not applicable ,only using FTIR ,UV-VIS-IR ,PL equal optical instrument ,in order to effectively identify .
High frequency sputtering coating in gem research and application of the Shanghai Jiao Tong University Wang Jiajun gem processing optimization and identification method is always a hot topic .
The laboratory uses a new coating means high frequency sputtering method a variety of precious stones crystal coated on the surface of zirconium oxide layer two ,so as to improve the surface of the gemstone gem Hikaruzawa ,while repairing surface slight scratch, and the use of Mohs hardness method ,the reflectivity contrast method and element analysis method ( SEM & ;EDS ) the coating on the stone surface analysis ,characterization of gem samples surface film layer gemological properties, including hardness ,reflectivity ( Hikaruzawa strength ) and elemental composition .
Research shows that ,compared with other conventional coating methods ,coating in the surface gloss ,hardness ,precious stones and gems substrate binding rate were increased greatly ,so that more beautiful and durable gem value .
And through the above three testing methods, can accurately measure the surface coating layer information ,and such information with similar natural gem characteristic is different ,therefore has the reliable identification of gems .
Continuous track -- linear material applied in modern jewelry search Shanghai Jiao Tong University Li Sang long time since, person to linear signs of objects in space motion ,indicating the direction and start life with great interest, led to the linear material in jewelry making history research .
Found in the history of our country no matter what form of jewelry can see traces of it ,plays an important role .Therefore ,in the individual works to its heritage ,the material and the linear characteristics of the design concept of innovation and exploration, the related technology to try and develop ,build abstract ,disordered ,appear wrong art visual language ,to the individual seeking to uphold the people of linear material in jewelry by attention .
High temperature ,oxygen active environment color optimization studies at Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shi Jian diamond color optimization research in recent years, many scientists devoted to the study of the topic .
This study uses high temperature absolute oxygen environment ,under the pressure of certain and special climate conditions can be slightly yellow and brown diamonds to change color ,and the color change is not needed after any treatment ,also can keep the original bright .
Related articles:
The contents of the reports will be involved in jewelry design and gemmological research fields ( title ,report and the main content of the report attached) .Green jewelry design industry present situation and development of Seoul Municipal University jewelry Seoul Research Institute of environmental design ( Greendesign ) is from twentieth Century second half began to refer to a concept .
Its purpose is to improve the resource utilization and environment friendly products .On the loop ( Recycling ) ,mainly through repeated use ,repair ,to production ,recycling and other means of design ;and the cut is based on the energy saving design for the mainstream .
With the concept of green marketing, in the jewelry design also has many aspects can symbolize this concept .In order to better understand the current status and future prospect ,research was made on the .
Modern Korean metal craft and artistic jewelry design history of 40 years of City University of Seoul, Seoul jewelry Research Institute in Korea art history, Korean metal craft and jewelry design after 1970 made the leap development .
From the beginning of 1970 ,the first batch of returnees in metal craft achievement worthy of attention .After 1980, in some excellent noble University ,also opened a modern metal craft and jewelry design .
To date ,name remote .Not only the modern metal craft and jewelry design made development ,interior design ,CAD/CAM design ,green design and other related fields have been showing up .
No color silver jewelry Research University of the city of Seoul in order to improve the present main jewelry silver ( sterlingsilver ) easily discoloration problem ,in which the addition of 5% Ge ,In ,the results of its corrosion resistance ,hardness ,casting has improved to some extent .
The alloy to produce the actual product ,more than 6 months ,no discoloration of the indications ,the alloy in jewelry making feasible .Cubic zirconia discoloration engineering development of City University of Seoul, in order to improve the smelting method for synthesis of Cubic Zirconia color ,at a certain temperature of vacuum heat treatment .
With the vacuum heat treatment time and temperature increase ,to 7 cubic zirconia gradually fade eventually become black .This fully into the Black Cubic Zirconia reuse oxygen acetylene torch for 10 minutes to heat treatment will change back to the original color .
This project can bring cubic zirconia is processed into the required color .The new project of Cubic Zirconia confers a high value ,but also need less energy to energy saving and environmental protection .
In the present study, also use this new project processing Cubic Zirconia made sample .Synthesis of diamond jewelry design engineering development of Seoul Municipal University of synthetic diamond and diamond has the same physical and chemical properties .
Recently, with the development of high temperature and high pressure equipment ,diamond at high pressure and high temperature treatment and growth technology to develop by leaps and bounds .So far ,mainly adopts GE method under high pressure and high temperature crystal growth method for diamond synthesis .
Simultaneous synthesis of natural diamond drill and have the same properties ,the traditional identification methods are not applicable ,only using FTIR ,UV-VIS-IR ,PL equal optical instrument ,in order to effectively identify .
High frequency sputtering coating in gem research and application of the Shanghai Jiao Tong University Wang Jiajun gem processing optimization and identification method is always a hot topic .
The laboratory uses a new coating means high frequency sputtering method a variety of precious stones crystal coated on the surface of zirconium oxide layer two ,so as to improve the surface of the gemstone gem Hikaruzawa ,while repairing surface slight scratch, and the use of Mohs hardness method ,the reflectivity contrast method and element analysis method ( SEM & ;EDS ) the coating on the stone surface analysis ,characterization of gem samples surface film layer gemological properties, including hardness ,reflectivity ( Hikaruzawa strength ) and elemental composition .
Research shows that ,compared with other conventional coating methods ,coating in the surface gloss ,hardness ,precious stones and gems substrate binding rate were increased greatly ,so that more beautiful and durable gem value .
And through the above three testing methods, can accurately measure the surface coating layer information ,and such information with similar natural gem characteristic is different ,therefore has the reliable identification of gems .
Continuous track -- linear material applied in modern jewelry search Shanghai Jiao Tong University Li Sang long time since, person to linear signs of objects in space motion ,indicating the direction and start life with great interest, led to the linear material in jewelry making history research .
Found in the history of our country no matter what form of jewelry can see traces of it ,plays an important role .Therefore ,in the individual works to its heritage ,the material and the linear characteristics of the design concept of innovation and exploration, the related technology to try and develop ,build abstract ,disordered ,appear wrong art visual language ,to the individual seeking to uphold the people of linear material in jewelry by attention .
High temperature ,oxygen active environment color optimization studies at Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shi Jian diamond color optimization research in recent years, many scientists devoted to the study of the topic .
This study uses high temperature absolute oxygen environment ,under the pressure of certain and special climate conditions can be slightly yellow and brown diamonds to change color ,and the color change is not needed after any treatment ,also can keep the original bright .
Related articles:
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